A
friend of mine wrote a blog about language barriers and asked for my thoughts
on the subject. I decided I had too much
to say to simply comment on his blog, so I thought I would write my own post
responding to his question and sharing my take on the language barriers faced
by travelers in foreign countries.
It’s
common for many people, particularly from the U.S., to think that people
everywhere speak English. This assumption is followed by the belief and
expectation that no matter where an English speaker travels, they will be able
to communicate with the locals. And sometimes, English speakers may become
annoyed when they are not understood in a non-English speaking country. Let’s
be honest, this assumption/expectation is absolutely ridiculous.
As
English speakers, we have no right whatsoever, on any level, to be annoyed with
locals who cannot communicate with us. However, there is a big difference
between the expectation that someone should speak your language and the
expectation that someone is willing to help you when you are in a foreign
country where you cannot speak or understand the language. I live in China.
Based on the numbers (largely due to the fact that China has a massive
population), there are actually more English speakers in China than there are
in the U.S. However, I rarely come across locals who can actually verbally
communicate with me. And that is understandable; I don’t expect them to know
English, but as someone who is in this country of Mandarin speakers, I at least
hope that they will try to communicate with me in other ways or direct me to
someone/someplace where I can get the help I need simply because I am, in many
ways, lost due to the fact that I can’t speak to people. And I would hope to be helped because I would
hope that the other person would have empathy and compassion regarding my
situation. I do the same when I come across someone back home who cannot speak
English; I do my best to help them in any way I can because I understand it
must be a difficult position to be in. At the same time, this is where my responsibility
to learn the local language comes in. As someone who lives and works in China,
I have a responsibility to learn the local language. In my case, I have learned
a bit and can get by in basic ways, but I have a lot more learning to do, and
it is up to me to take the initiative to learn in whatever ways I can. But I
still want locals to be understanding about the fact that I’m not there yet. I
don’t expect that they should speak to me in English, I only hope that they can
empathize with the fact that I’m struggling.
While
language barriers can be difficult and trying obstacles, I believe that there
are many benefits of being faced with this challenge.
So you can’t
read the menu. That’s ok. Point to something, anything, and be surprised. Maybe
you will hate what you are served, maybe you will find it disgusting, but you
may also discover something you love which you never would have tried had you
known what you were ordering.
Language
barriers can force us out of our comfort zones, which I believe is always a
good thing.
Language barriers can bring out a kind of dependency in very
independent people…in a good way, in a humbling way. It forces us to set our
pride and ego aside, and it forces us to realize that sometimes we do need
help, and that’s ok.
Language
barriers can cause us to be more empathetic. We cannot truly understand how
irresponsible our neglect of foreigners in our own country is until we become the foreigner in another
country. Experiencing language barriers while traveling can help us be more
understanding of those people in our own country who are struggling to make it
without knowing English.
Probably
my favorite thing about language barriers is that they force us to connect with
people beyond words, and often these connections can prove to be more powerful
than those with people we can speak to. I was lucky to be surrounded by a lot
of English-speaking Tanzanians when I lived in Tanzania, but the two most
significant relationships I formed there were with people who did not speak any
English at all. And you may wonder how you can become close and have a
significant relationship with someone you can’t speak to, but it is definitely
possible. When you can’t speak, you find other ways to communicate. I think
that sometimes the fact that we can speak to one another causes us to take our
relationships with people for granted. We take for granted that the other
person knows we care about them, and they take for granted that we know they
care about us. But, when you can’t use words, you rely on actions. In these
relationships, people show each other
how much they care for one another. When you are unable to speak to someone,
you express your care and love for them through action. In the end, this, I believe, usually leads to a more solid
connection between people. There is something powerful about relationships
formed and maintained based solely on the act
of love.
I am
sure there is so much more to be said about language barriers, but for now
these are my initial thoughts. Yes, they are hard, but they are a valuable part
of exploring and becoming a part of new places. Language barriers are
understandably frustrating, but they also present beautiful opportunities for
growth.